Relation between lower extremity alignment and proximal femur anatomy. Parameters during total hip arthroplasty

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Total hip arthroplasty after lower extremity amputation.

There are approximately 1.6 million lower extremity amputees in the United States. Lower extremity amputees are subject to increased physical demands proportional to their level of amputation. Lower extremity amputees have a 6-fold higher risk of developing radiographic osteoarthritis in the ipsilateral hip and a 2-fold risk of developing radiographic osteoarthritis in contralateral hip when co...

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Blood flow changes to the proximal femur during total hip arthroplasty.

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Total hip arthroplasty following failure of dynamic hip screw fixation of fractures of the proximal femur.

Thirty-two patients (11 male, 21 female) with a mean age of 64 years were prospectively studied after undergoing total hip replacement after failed treatment of intertrochanteric fractures. One patient had bilateral surgery. The mean time from primary surgery to the salvage arthroplasty was 15 months (range, 4 to 32 months). The mean follow-up period was 57 months (range, 30 to 108 months). Int...

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Bone density study of the proximal femur after hip arthroplasty with porous-coated implants

Progressive loss of bone mineral density around the femora! component of total hip replacement continues to pose a threat to long term prosthetic survival. A linear study was undertaken to measure bone mineral density on a monthly basis following total hip arthroplasty in 11 male patients. The opposite femur was used as the control measurement. Bone mineral density was unchanged at two mo...

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Proximal Femur Size and Geometry in Cementless Total Hip Arthroplasty Patients

Accurate femoral prosthesis press-fit is essential for successful Introduction: cementless total hip arthroplasty (cTHA) and dependent upon proximal femur size and geometry. Study objectives were to determine the variability of proximal femur size and geometry in primary cTHA patients and correlate them with patient demographics and body mass index (BMI). Medical records of 127 consecutive prim...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Orthopaedics & Traumatology: Surgery & Research

سال: 2013

ISSN: 1877-0568

DOI: 10.1016/j.otsr.2013.02.006